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Sultan Ahmed III was born on the 30th of
December in 1673. His father is Mehmet IV and his mother is Emetullah Sultana. Sultan
Ahmed is brother of Sultan Mustafa II. Ahmed was a tall man, he was a brunette with a
falcon nose. He was so intelligent and gentile. He was very well educated by famous
scholars.
Sultan Ahmed III acceded the throne after his brother Sultan
Mustafa II’s death. He reigned in the Tulip Period, he was a poet
and a calligrapher. He was interested in music, as well.
He followed the reforms and improvements in Europe
closely. He brought print to the Ottoman Empire. He reigned for 27 years until the revolt
of Patrona Halil. He left the throne in 1st of October, 1730.
Sultan Ahmed III tried to restore the undisciplined
yeniceri corps, in his early sultanate. But, he was ineffective on the yeniceris as they
favoured him for the throne. Sultan Ahmed, appointed Corlulu Ali Pasha to be his grand
vizier. Corlulu Ali Pasha assisted him in administration, re-organised the financial
issues and supported him against his rivals.
During the reign of Sultan Ahmed III, the tension
between the Ottoman Empire and Russia had increased. The reason was, Russia’s policy of
retain the Mediterranean by dominating all the Slavs.
Sons: Abdulhamid I,
Mustafa III, Sulryman, Bayezid, Mehmed, Ibrahim, Numan, Selim, Ali, Isa, Murad, Seyfeddin,
Abdulmecid, Abdulmelik.
Daughters: Emine, Rabia, Habibe, Zeyneb, Zubeyde, Esma,
Hatice, Rukiye, Saliha, Atike, Reyhan, Esime, Ferdane, Nazife, Naile, Ayse, Fatma,
Emetullah, Ummuselma, Sabiha.
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